
Thomas Schacht, Ph.D., forensic psychologist and knowledgeable witness testimony on parental alienation claims in a Tennessee custody case.
[This case was originally briefed in this blog in 2018, but we wanted a deeper dive here about the forensic psychology testimony.]
The mother and father on this Tennessee case had been divorced in 2001, and the court docket entered a parenting plan for his or her two youngsters. There have been some modifications over time, and as of 2009, the daddy was named main residential mum or dad with 268 days of parenting time. At a while thereafter, the mom relocated to Texas. In 2015, the mom made a movement to change custody, and she or he pointed to varied alleged violations of the 2009 order.
The events had been ultimately capable of come to phrases, and agreed to a brand new parenting plan. The daddy was nonetheless main residential mum or dad, and the mom was granted 85 days of parenting time, most of which might be exercised in Texas. When the mom alleged extra violations by the daddy, the trial court docket ordered an evaluation by a forensic psychologist.
The mom had alleged that the daddy had begun denying in-person and phone contact with the kids, and had failed in his obligations to convey the kids to counseling classes.

Dr. Thomas Schacht, Forensic Psychologist. Click on to see his testimony from a televised legal trial, obtainable on YouTube.
The forensic psychologist appointed by the trial court docket was Thomas Schacht, Ph.D., and he was directed to conduct “full psychological testing” of the mother and father and the older little one. Dr. Schacht’s report concluded that the kids had been “alienated from their mom, not justifiably estranged, and the alienation seems to be supported by the actions and statements of others, together with not less than their father and paternal grandmother.”
He had based mostly this conclusion upon overview of data and different supplies, similar to textual content messages, in addition to interviews with the mother and father, youngsters, academics, and principal. One of many textual content messages was from the older little one to the mom during which he referred to the mom as “devil” and expressed his opinion that he would sometime see “each of you burning beneath.” He later testified that by “each of you,” he meant his mom and maternal grandmother. He concluded the textual content by stating that he hoped his mom loved her final trip along with her favourite little one, particularly, the youthful one.
Dr. Schacht had additionally famous suicidal ideation by each youngsters, however concluded that these had been pushed largely to regulate outcomes, versus true expressions of a want to harm themselves.
The mom had been recognized with bipolar dysfunction, and the daddy had expressed to the older little one his view that psychological sickness was a “religious downside.” Dr. Schacht said his opinion that this affect was a possible threat to the kids in the event that they had been affected by a psychological sickness sooner or later.
Based mostly upon Dr. Schacht’s testimony, the trial court docket concluded that there had been a “extreme” case of parental alienation. Dr. Schacht had had proposed 4 choices for coping with this alienation. The primary was to easily grant the daddy unique custody with no visitation by the mom, which amounted to preserving the established order. The second choice was to maintain the daddy as main residential mum or dad, however with efforts to treatment the alienation. The third choice was to position the kids in a impartial setting away from each mother and father. The ultimate choice was to call the mom as main residential mum or dad and droop all contact with the daddy till the kids demonstrated progress of their relationship with their mom.
For that fourth choice, Dr. Schacht had advisable a workshop named Household Bridges in California. The trial court docket felt that this could be the best choice. For the reason that father had the larger revenue, he was to be liable for two-thirds of the price of Household Bridges.
The mom was named the first residential mum or dad with sole decision-making authority. The daddy was to haven’t any contact with the kids for not less than 90 days, beginning with the graduation of the Household Bridges Workshop. His future parenting time was to be contingent upon compliance with workshop tips.
The older little one turned 18 in 2016, and the orders regarding him had been to haven’t any impact after that point.
The daddy in the end appealed to the Tennessee Courtroom of Appeals. On the difficulty of change of custody, the appeals court docket famous that parental alienation is a improvement that constitutes a “materials change of circumstances,” warranting a change.
The appeals court docket agreed with the decrease court docket that the proof, notably Dr. Schacht’s report, supported the decrease court docket’s discovering that there had been a extreme case of parental alienation in opposition to the mom by the daddy and paternal grandmother. The decrease court docket had discovered, and the appeals court docket agreed, that each events had alternative to current data to Dr. Schacht, and that he was not lacking any very important data.
The appeals court docket identified that the decrease court docket had discovered Dr. Schacht’s testimony to be very credible, however that the daddy’s testimony typically consisted of utmost detrimental generalizations in regards to the mom.
Dr. Schacht concluded that the alienation of the kids from the mom had reached “disaster proportions,” and the appeals court docket agreed with this characterization.
For these causes, the appeals court docket agreed that there had been a fabric change of circumstances, and it went on to conclude that the change of custody, coupled with the Household Bridges Workshop, was within the youngsters’s finest curiosity.
539 S.W.3d 170 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2017).
See authentic opinion for precise language. Authorized citations omitted.
To study extra, see Baby Custody Legal guidelines in Tennessee and our video, How is little one custody decided in Tennessee?
See additionally Tennessee Parenting Plans and Child Support Worksheets: Building a Constructive Future for Your Family that includes examples of parenting plans and little one assist worksheets from actual circumstances obtainable on Amazon.com.